Washington, D.C. FLSA Lawyer
Are you looking for an FLSA lawyer in Washington, D.C.?
At Eric Siegel Law, we are trusted wage and hour attorneys serving clients across Washington, D.C. and the surrounding area.
If you have worked overtime hours without the pay you were owed, or earned less than the minimum wage set by law, a Washington, D.C. FLSA lawyer can review your records and explain what a claim may involve. These disputes depend on employer payroll data, worker classification, and short filing deadlines. Our founding attorney began his career enforcing civil rights protections at the U.S. Department of Justice, and we apply that same standard to representing employees across Washington. We handle wage claims for hourly staff, salaried workers, and tipped employees. Contact our office to schedule a confidential consultation.
FLSA Lawyer Washington, D.C.
An FLSA attorney represents employees in disputes over unpaid wages, unpaid overtime, and other violations of federal wage law. The Fair Labor Standards Act sets a federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour and requires overtime pay for many workers who exceed 40 hours in a workweek. In fiscal year 2025, the Department of Labor’s Wage and Hour Division recovered more than $259 million in back wages for 176,957 workers nationwide. Wage disputes in Washington often begin with a single missed overtime payment. We review pay records, job duties, and hours worked to determine whether a violation occurred and what recovery may be available.
Types of FLSA Cases We Handle in Washington, D.C.
Federal wage law covers a wide range of pay violations, and several of them can appear in a single paycheck. We take cases involving hourly employees, salaried staff who were wrongly classified, and tipped workers who came up short. These are the matters we handle most often for clients in the District.
- Overtime. Nonexempt employees are entitled to one and one-half times their regular rate after 40 hours in a workweek. Employers sometimes avoid this by misreporting hours or labeling a worker as exempt when the actual job duties do not qualify. We calculate what you were truly owed across every affected pay period and pursue the difference.
- Minimum wage. Federal law sets a wage floor, and the District requires a higher rate. When an employer pays under the required amount, or shifts business costs onto workers in ways that push their pay below the minimum, that shortfall is money you can recover.
- Unpaid wages. Some paychecks simply arrive short of what was earned. Final paychecks after a termination, promised commissions, and earned bonuses can all go unpaid, and we help workers collect the money an employer withheld.
- Independent contractor misclassification. Employers sometimes label workers as independent contractors to sidestep overtime and other protections. Whether a person is genuinely a contractor depends on how the work is controlled, not on the title printed in a contract. We examine the working relationship and challenge classifications that do not hold up.
- Wage claims. A formal claim gives workers a path to recover pay through an administrative process or a lawsuit. We prepare the documentation, calculate the damages, and represent employees through each stage of the process.
- Hourly wages. Hourly staff are frequently shorted through rounding practices, automatic meal deductions, and unpaid pre-shift or post-shift work. These small daily amounts grow into significant sums over the course of months or years.
- Off-the-clock work. Employers may pressure staff to answer messages, prepare a station, or finish tasks after clocking out. Time spent on required work counts as hours worked, even when it happens off the clock, and it must be paid.
- Tip and gratuity violations. Tipped employees face improper tip pooling, unlawful deductions, and tip credits that leave them below the minimum wage. We review tip records and payroll practices to determine whether an employer met its obligations under the law.
Why Choose Eric Siegel Law as my FLSA Lawyer in Washington, D.C.?
Decades of Wage and Employment Litigation Experience
Our founding attorney, Eric L. Siegel, has practiced litigation for more than 30 years and handles every case personally. He began at the U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, then built a practice representing employees and businesses in employment, civil rights, and wage matters. His work has earned a Martindale-Hubbell AV Preeminent rating and recognition from Best Lawyers in 2023. That kind of background is what you want from a wage and hour lawyer in Washington, D.C. when your pay is on the line.
Wage Cases Handled Across the District
We represent workers throughout Washington, from downtown offices to service jobs across the city’s neighborhoods. As a Washington, D.C. law firm, we know the local wage agencies and the federal court where these cases are filed. Our record reflects years of representing employees in wage and workplace disputes, with direct attention from a litigator who has spent three decades in the courtroom rather than a rotating cast of associates. Employers in the District range from federal contractors to restaurants and retail operations, and each one raises its own wage questions.
Understanding FLSA Cases
Back Pay, Damages, and Compensation in FLSA Cases
What you can recover in a wage case depends on the violation and how long it continued. Employers who refuse to pay overtime owe the missed wages, and often an equal amount on top of them. Federal wage law lets employees pursue back pay and other compensation through a private lawsuit. The size of a recovery usually depends on the length of the violation and the number of pay periods involved.
- Back pay. The unpaid wages or overtime you should have received in the first place.
- Liquidated damages. An additional amount equal to the back pay, available in many cases, which can effectively double the recovery.
- Attorney’s fees and costs. A prevailing employee may recover the cost of bringing the claim.
- Interest. Depending on the case, interest on the unpaid amounts may apply.
A two-year deadline generally applies to these claims, and it extends to three years when a violation was willful. Waiting too long can reduce or erase what you are able to recover.
What Are Important Aspects of an FLSA Case?
A wage case depends heavily on documentation and classification. Workers paid below minimum wage, denied overtime, or misclassified as contractors each face different proof, though the core questions stay the same.
- Coverage. Most employees are protected, but certain roles are treated as exempt from overtime and minimum wage rules based on their duties and pay level.
- Records. Employers must keep accurate time and pay records, and when they fall short, a worker’s own notes from documenting wage violations can become the strongest evidence in the case.
- Willfulness. Whether a violation was willful affects both the filing deadline and the potential damages.
- Retaliation. Federal law prohibits punishing a worker for asserting wage rights or filing a complaint, and a retaliation claim can stand on its own.
What Is the FLSA Case Timeline?
No two wage cases move at the same pace, but most follow a recognizable path from first review to resolution.
- Initial review of your pay records, hours, and job duties.
- Calculation of the unpaid wages and any potential damages.
- A demand to the employer, or a complaint filed with an agency or the court.
- Discovery, where both sides exchange payroll data and other evidence.
- Settlement negotiations, or a trial if the matter does not resolve on its own.
Because the two-year and three-year deadlines run from the date of each violation, earlier action generally preserves more of what you can recover.
What Should You Bring to Your FLSA Consultation?
Bringing the right documents to a first meeting helps us assess your case quickly and accurately.
- Pay stubs and any records of the hours you worked.
- Your offer letter, employment contract, or employee handbook.
- Written communication about pay, schedules, or how you were classified.
- A rough timeline of when the pay problems began and how they changed.
During the consultation, we review these materials, explain whether a violation appears likely, and outline the options in front of you. We will also explain the likely timeline and what the process asks of you, so there are no surprises later. There is no obligation to move forward after that conversation.
Wage Enforcement Resources in Washington, D.C.
Wage claims in the District can move through more than one forum.
- The Office of Wage-Hour within the D.C. Department of Employment Services investigates unpaid wage complaints and can recover pay administratively or through court action.
- Federal wage lawsuits are filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia.
District wage protections often reach further than federal law, which means a worker may have a valid claim under one even when the other does not apply. Which path fits your situation depends on the amount owed, the type of violation, and whether federal or District law gives you the stronger claim.
Reach Out to Eric Siegel Law to Schedule a Consultation
If your paycheck does not reflect the hours you actually worked, we can help you understand whether federal wage law was violated. Contact us to schedule a consultation with our office. We will review your records, explain your options, and handle the case from the first filing through resolution. Our founding attorney works with clients directly, and we respond promptly to every inquiry we receive.

